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抚顺盆地同沉积构造及其对煤和油页岩厚度的控制 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
采用定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法,研究了抚顺盆地的同沉积构造格架及其对超厚煤层和油页岩的控制作用。结果表明,抚顺断陷盆地的同沉积构造格架,是由走向NEE和NNW的两组同沉积正断层组成的网络。它将盆地分划成一系列走向近东西的次级断陷,断隆。在古气候和碎屑沉积速率等因素的配合下,该盆地的同沉积构造格架通过控制沉积环境和沉积空间,从间接和直接两个方面严格地控制了煤层和油页岩的厚度分布,因此超厚煤层和油 相似文献
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L. C. Kah D. C. Crawford J. K. Bartley V. I. Kozlov N. D. Sergeeva V. N. Puchkov 《Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation》2007,15(1):12-29
The Kyrpy Group of the East European platform is regarded by tradition as correlative with the Lower Riphean Burzyan Group of the Bashkirian meganticlinorium in the southern Urals. Age and correlation of the Kyrpy Group remain problematic, however, because of a limited geochronological information and controversial interpretation of paleontological materials. Data of C-and Sr-isotope chemostratigraphy contribute much to the problem solution. In the Kyrpy Group of the Kama-Belaya aulacogen, the Kaltasy Formation carbonates 1300 to 2400 m thick (boreholes 133 and 203 of the Azino-Pal’nikovo and Bedryazh areas) show 87Sr/86Sr ratios ranging around 0.7040 and narrow diapasons of δ13C values: about 0.5‰ (V-PDB) in shallow-water facies and-2.0‰ (V-PDB) in sediments of deeper origin. Despite the facies dependence of carbon isotope composition, δ13C variations not greater than ±1.0‰ are depicted in chemostratigraphic profiles of carbonate rocks characterizing separate stratigraphic intervals up to 800 m thick in the above borehole sections. Low 87Sr/86Sr ratios and almost invariant δ13C values in carbonates of the Kaltasy Formation are obviously contrasting with these parameters in the Middle and Upper Riphean deposits, being comparable with isotopic characteristics of the Lower Riphean sediments (Mesoproterozoic deposits older than 1300 Ma). Consequently, the results obtained evidence in favor of the Early Riphean age of the Kaltasy Formation and the Kyrpy Group as a whole. 相似文献
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华北克拉通中元古代基性岩墙群形成机制及构造应力场 总被引:30,自引:5,他引:25
本文通过研究华北克拉通中部中元古代基性岩墙群的单体形态和分布规律,分析岩墙群形成的力学机制,认为这些基性岩墙群主要是基性岩浆侵位于先存的张性或张剪性破裂中而成。晋北地区和五台-太行山地区的岩墙群主要为张剪性的,吕梁山地区和中条山地区的主要为张性。根据岩墙群的分布规律、侵位方向和力学机制及其与燕辽-中条拗拉槽系之间的关系,认为华北克拉通中部中元古代的区域构造应力场是张性和张剪性构造环境,其主压应力来 相似文献
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